Where Is War

Is there a war in Chad?

Yes. UCDP lists 5 active armed conflicts with fighting recorded in Chad.

1 of them at war level (1,000+ deaths in a year). Largest: Sudan: Government (mainly in Sudan), 12,269 deaths in 2025.

Updated 30 October 2026 · UCDP data through 30 September 2026 · View on map →

Deaths recorded in Chad in 2025

19in state-based fighting
133in fighting between armed groups
22in attacks on civilians (one-sided violence)

UCDP GED Global 26.1: best estimates for events located in Chad (as UCDP places them), by type of violence. The three are shown separately, as UCDP counts them, and are not added together here.

The conflicts

Each conflict as UCDP defines it: a dispute with at least 25 battle-related deaths in a year. Figures are UCDP best estimates; the newest months are preliminary and can change. UCDP does not record who started each clash.

War levelState-based conflict · UCDP start year 1971

Sudan: Government

12,269deaths in 2025UCDP Battle-Related Deaths Dataset 26.1 (conflict level)
3,280deaths in Jan–Sep 2026preliminary · UCDP Candidate Events Dataset 26.01.26.09
78,146total 1989–2025sum of the UCDP yearly figures below (36 years listed)

Who is fighting: Government of Sudan vs RSF, SFA, SPLM/A-North

1989: 4,2531990: 4,3351991: 1,3171992: 1,0831993: 9421994: 3371995: 1,0001996: 2,2891997: 3,7091998: 4,8911999: 1,4082000: 2,8412001: 3,4082002: 2,0212003: 1,9992004: 3,2782005: 1612006: 1,0022007: 2172008: 5982009: 3532010: 1,0102011: 1,2592012: 1,1732013: 5942014: 8562015: 1,2642016: 1,3092017: 1602018: 2432019: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2020: 452021: 312022: 472023: 11,7602024: 4,6842025: 12,2692026: 3,280 (Jan–Sep 2026, preliminary)
1989highest: 12,2692026*

* Jan–Sep 2026, preliminary (hatched). Grey: year not in the dataset (UCDP lists a conflict-year only with at least 25 deaths).

Latest recorded fighting: September 2026

Conflict-wide figures (not only Chad). Also recorded in: Sudan, Ethiopia.

Figures by year
YearDeaths (best estimate)
Jan–Sep 2026 preliminary3,280
202512,269
20244,684
202311,760
202247
202131
202045
2018243
2017160
20161,309
20151,264
2014856
2013594
20121,173
20111,259
20101,010
2009353
2008598
2007217
20061,002
2005161
20043,278
20031,999
20022,021
20013,408
20002,841
19991,408
19984,891
19973,709
19962,289
19951,000
1994337
1993942
19921,083
19911,317
19904,335
19894,253
Armed conflictState-based conflict · UCDP start year 1966

Nigeria: Government

195deaths in 2025UCDP Battle-Related Deaths Dataset 26.1 (conflict level)
281deaths in Jan–Sep 2026preliminary · UCDP Candidate Events Dataset 26.01.26.09
14,600total 2009–2025sum of the UCDP yearly figures below (16 years listed)

Who is fighting: Government of Nigeria vs JAS

1989: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1990: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1991: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1992: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1993: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1994: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1995: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1996: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1997: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1998: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)1999: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2000: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2001: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2002: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2003: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2004: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2005: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2006: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2007: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2008: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2009: 4052010: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2011: 3252012: 8112013: 1,6292014: 4,7882015: 2,7032016: 1642017: 1,0622018: 3352019: 3282020: 4652021: 2762022: 4282023: 4642024: 2222025: 1952026: 281 (Jan–Sep 2026, preliminary)
1989highest: 4,7882026*

* Jan–Sep 2026, preliminary (hatched). Grey: year not in the dataset (UCDP lists a conflict-year only with at least 25 deaths).

Latest recorded fighting: September 2026

Conflict-wide figures (not only Chad). Also recorded in: Nigeria, Niger.

Figures by year
YearDeaths (best estimate)
Jan–Sep 2026 preliminary281
2025195
2024222
2023464
2022428
2021276
2020465
2019328
2018335
20171,062
2016164
20152,703
20144,788
20131,629
2012811
2011325
2009405
Armed conflictNon-state conflict (between armed groups) · UCDP start year 2025

Fulani - Ngambay

69deaths in 2025UCDP Non-State Conflict Dataset 26.1

Who is fighting: Fulani vs Ngambay

2025: 69
2025highest: 692025

Grey: year not in the dataset (UCDP lists a conflict-year only with at least 25 deaths).

Latest recorded fighting: June 2025

Figures by year
YearDeaths (best estimate)
202569
Armed conflictNon-state conflict (between armed groups) · UCDP start year 2025

Bulala - Kreda

33deaths in 2025UCDP Non-State Conflict Dataset 26.1

Who is fighting: Bulala vs Kreda

2025: 33
2025highest: 332025

Grey: year not in the dataset (UCDP lists a conflict-year only with at least 25 deaths).

Latest recorded fighting: November 2025

Figures by year
YearDeaths (best estimate)
202533
Armed conflictNon-state conflict (between armed groups) · UCDP start year 2006

Tama - Zaghawa

–2025: not in the datasetbelow 25 deaths or no data
45deaths in Jan–Sep 2026preliminary · UCDP Candidate Events Dataset 26.01.26.09
200total 2006–2007sum of the UCDP yearly figures below (2 years listed)

Who is fighting: Tama vs Zaghawa

2006: 742007: 1262008: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2009: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2010: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2011: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2012: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2013: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2014: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2015: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2016: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2017: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2018: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2019: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2020: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2021: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2022: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2023: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2024: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2025: not in the dataset (below 25 deaths or no data)2026: 45 (Jan–Sep 2026, preliminary)
2006highest: 1262026*

* Jan–Sep 2026, preliminary (hatched). Grey: year not in the dataset (UCDP lists a conflict-year only with at least 25 deaths).

Latest recorded fighting: April 2026

Figures by year
YearDeaths (best estimate)
Jan–Sep 2026 preliminary45
2007126
200674

Military personnel

45,000own armed forces (2020)World Bank / IISS · active + paramilitary

Foreign military personnel in Chad

United States18

assigned · 31 Aug 2026 · DoD DMDC

Other countries may have forces here; only official, reusable figures are shown.

Other countries with active armed conflicts in Africa

AngolaBeninBurkina FasoBurundiCameroonCentral African RepublicDR CongoEthiopiaGhanaKenyaMaliMozambiqueNigerNigeriaRwandaSomaliaSouth AfricaSouth SudanSudanTogo

All countries →

Sources and licences